10 most beautiful Mosques around the world
Mosques are architectural marvels that embody the splendour of Islamic culture and serve as spiritual sanctuaries for worshippers.
Each mosque holds unique significance and is a testament to the rich history and artistic genius of Islamic architecture. Here are ten of the most beautiful mosques across the globe:
1. Al-Haram Mosque – Makkah, Saudi Arabia
Known as the “Great Mosque,” Al-Haram is the holiest site in Islam and the largest mosque in the world. Surrounding the sacred Kaaba, it covers 400,800 square metres and accommodates up to 4 million pilgrims during Hajj. It holds unparalleled spiritual and architectural significance, as the first house of worship built for mankind.
2. Al-Masjid an-Nabawi – Medinah, Saudi Arabia
Constructed by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), this mosque is Islam’s second holiest site. Famous for the iconic Green Dome, which marks the Prophet’s resting place, the mosque is a hub of devotion. Its rich history and serene atmosphere draw millions of visitors annually.
3. Al-Aqsa Mosque – Jerusalem, Palestine
Islam’s third holiest site, Al-Aqsa Mosque, is located in the Old City of Jerusalem. Muslims revere it as the place where the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) ascended to the heavens during the Night Journey. Its deep spiritual and historical resonance makes it a cornerstone of Islamic heritage.
4. Hassan II Mosque – Casablanca, Morocco
Overlooking the Atlantic Ocean, this mosque is an architectural masterpiece. Completed in 1993, it features the tallest minaret in the world at 210 metres. With a retractable roof and intricate stonework, the mosque blends traditional Moroccan craftsmanship with modern innovation.
5. Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque – Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei
This royal mosque, completed in 1958, is a jewel of Islamic architecture in Southeast Asia. Situated in an artificial lagoon, it features golden domes, marble minarets, and stunning gardens symbolising paradise. Its design harmoniously combines Mughal and Italian architectural styles.
6. Zahir Mosque – Kedah, Malaysia
Built in 1912, this historic mosque is among Malaysia’s oldest. Its five domes represent the five pillars of Islam, and its design is inspired by the Azizi Mosque in Indonesia. The Zahir Mosque is a cultural and religious icon hosting annual Quran recitation competitions.
7. Faisal Mosque – Islamabad, Pakistan
A symbol of modern Islamic architecture, Faisal Mosque is the largest in South Asia. Designed by Turkish architect Vedat Dalokay, it combines geometric simplicity with grandeur. Its unique tent-like structure makes it a landmark in Pakistan’s capital.
8. Taj-ul-Masjid – Bhopal, India
Meaning “Crown of Mosques,” this magnificent structure in Bhopal is one of Asia’s largest mosques. Its pink façade, marble domes, and Mughal-inspired design reflect the opulence of Islamic art. It also serves as an Islamic learning centre.
9. Badshahi Mosque – Lahore, Pakistan
Commissioned by Emperor Aurangzeb in 1671, this mosque epitomises Mughal grandeur. Its vast courtyard, intricate frescoes, and symmetrical design make it one of Pakistan’s most cherished landmarks. It was the largest mosque in the world for over three centuries.
10. Sultan Mosque – Singapore
Located in the Kampong Glam district, this mosque is a cornerstone of Singapore’s Islamic heritage. Its golden domes and unique design, blending traditional and modern elements, have made it a national monument since 1975.
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These mosques are not just places of worship but also symbols of unity, history, and architectural excellence. Each one stands as a testament to the timeless beauty and spirituality of Islamic culture.
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