National Security: Nigeria’s Senate moves to establish Religious Harmony Commission

The Nigerian Senate at Wednesday plenary considered a bill seeking to establish the National Religious Harmony Commission (NRHC).

The National Religious Harmony Commission (Establishment) Bill 2022, sponsored by Sen. Suleiman Umar (APC Kwara), passed the second reading during the plenary.

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Leading debate on the general principles of the bill, Umar said it sought to establish the NRHC to promote religious tolerance, peace and harmony in Nigeria.

He said the United Nations (UN) charter and several provisions of the 1999 Constitution (as amended) were based on the principles of the dignity and equality of all human beings.

Umar explained that the UN charter sought the promotion and respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms for all without distinction to race, sex, language or religion.

“Having realised the sensitive role religion plays in national security, peace and harmony, the Federal Government wishes to promote inter-religious harmony and understanding, Umar said.

He added that the move was due to the chequered history of religious intolerance in the Nigerian polity.

According to him, the bill seeks to create an enabling environment for the peaceful coexistence of different religious beliefs within the country as well as provide a forum for public enlightenment and dialogue.

This, he said, would limit controversy and confrontation over allegations of discrimination based on religious identities.

He said it would also check the insidious effects of religious bigotry, profiling, stereotyping, violence, discrimination, extremism and hate speech.

According to him, the commission will, among others, ensure the protection of the right to religious freedom, assist victims of religious discrimination or violations and investigate cases of religious extremism and hate speeches.

Umar added that the commission would also detect early warning signals of acts capable of triggering religious tension in the country and curtail them.

He said the NRHC would be charged with the responsibility to review safeguards provided in the constitution or any law for the protection of religious rights and recommend measures for their effective implementation and enforcement.

The bill, after consideration, was referred to the Committee on Establishment and Public Service Matters for legislative input.

The committee was given four weeks to turn in its report.

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